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DHS Proposes Ending “Duration of Status” for F-1 Students – What It Means in 2025

The US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has proposed ending “Duration of Status” (D/S) for F-1, J-1, and I visa holders in 2025. Discover the implications of this change for international students, program timelines, and visa extension procedures.

What’s Changing?

The Trump administration has proposed a new DHS rule that eliminates “Duration of Status” (D/S).
Currently, Students can stay in the US as long as their I-20 is valid and they follow the rules.
Proposed: Students will be admitted only until the program end date or a maximum of 4 years (whichever comes first).

Who Is Affected?

F-1 students (degree programs, language schools).
J-1 exchange visitors.
I visa holder (foreign media).
Dependents (F-2, J-2) will also need extensions if the primary visa holder applies.

Why This Matters

PhD students (5–7 years): May face mid-program USCIS filings.
Master’s students (2 years): Will need USCIS approval if the program extends beyond the original I-20.
OPT/CPT seekers: Extra paperwork for training extensions.
This means more USCIS applications, fees, and waiting times.

Is It Final?

Not yet. As of August 28, 2025, this rule remains proposed.

Next steps:

Publication in the Federal Register.
Public comment period (30–60 days).
DHS reviews comments → issues a final rule (could be revised).

What Students Should Do

Stay informed through your international student office.
Plan if your program may extend beyond 4 years.
Stay informed with updates from NAFSA and immigration law firms.
Consider submitting a public comment to DHS.

References

https://www.politico.com/news/2025/08/27/dhs-aims-to-limit-how-long-foreign-students-can-study-in-the-u-s-00532433

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